THE EFFECT OF GRAPHIC ORGANIZER TO STUDENTS\' READING COMPREHENSION AT THE FIRST GRADE OF SMK TI PELITA NUSANTARA IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019


Author (Penulis)

NIKITTA SAPHIERA RAMADHAN
Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Author Identity (NPM)

14.1.01.08.0097

Abstract

Reading is one of the English basic skills that should be mastered by the students. Therefore in reading, the students should comprehend the text during the process of reading. In this case, some EFL (English as a Foreign Language) students were faced some problems during reading. Some students are difficult to comprehend the text because they failed to link new information with their knowledge. The other factor is the teacher is not using appropriate and effective strategy. In this study the researcher use KWL charts. This study was designed to know students’ reading comprehension before and after being taught using graphic organizer at the tenth grade of SMK TI Pelita Nusantara Kediri Academic year 2018/2019.This research was aimed to improved students’ reading comprehension of SMK TI Pelita Nusantara Kediri academic year 2018/2019. This research is pre-experimental quantitative method, with one group pre-test and post-test design. The result showed that the t-score is higher than t-table in the level of significant 5% (2,037). The mean of post-test (72, 81) is higher than pre-test (49, 69). It means there is significant effect using graphic organizer in teaching reading comprehension. After being taught using graphic organizer, the students are comprehend the text better. Because graphic organizer is helping the students to link new information with their background knowledge. Furthermore, the teacher can apply this strategy using another genre of the text and choosing another type of graphic organizer that will interest the students.

 


Keyword

a

Reference

Ary et.al.2006. Introduction to Research in Education.Eight Edition. Wadsworth   Cengage Learning.

Nunan, David.2003. Practical English Language Teaching. McGraw-Hill   Education.

Riantika et al.2012. The Use of KWL (Know- Want to Know- Learned) Strategy to Improved Students’ Reading Comprehension. Sebelas Maret University Surakarta.

Yaseen, Alaa’.2013. The Reading Difficulties in English and How to Deal with     them as Perceived by Teacher and Students in Nablus District. An-Najah      National University Faculty of Graduate Studies.

Zaini, Mokhtar, & Nawawi. 2010. The Effect of Graphic Organizer on Students’ Learning in School. Malaysian Journal of Educational  Technology  Vol          10.


PUBLISHED

2018-08-29

JOURNAL

Simki-Pedagogia

ISSN

2599-073X

ISSUE

Vol. 02 No. 04 Tahun 2018

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